Welcome! "The Evening Blues" is a casual community diary (published Monday - Friday, 8:00 PM Eastern) where we hang out, share and talk about news, music, photography and other things of interest to the community.
Just about anything goes, but attacks and pie fights are not welcome here. This is a community diary and a friendly, peaceful, supportive place for people to interact.
Everyone who wants to join in peaceful interaction is very welcome here.
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Hey! Good Evening!
This evening's music features jazz multi-instrumentalist and singer Slim Gaillard. Enjoy!
Slim Gaillard & Slam Stewart - Hellzapoppin'
“When the rich wage war it's the poor who die.”
-- Jean-Paul Sartre
News and Opinion
Obama Asks Congress to Authorize War That’s Already Started
As the U.S. continues to bomb the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria, President Obama asked Congress today to approve a new legal framework for the ongoing military campaign. ...
Speaking at New York University School of Law this afternoon, Harold Koh, the State Department’s legal adviser until 2013, said that the Obama administration is currently on shaky legal grounds, tying the airstrikes to a law passed days after 9/11.
Koh said that stretching the law like that is inconsistent with Obama’s stated goal of bringing the U.S. off of “perpetual wartime footing.” Acting without a new authorization from Congress “doesn’t promote the end of the ‘Forever War,’” Koh said. ...
Thirteen years on, the 2001 Authorization for Use of Military Force is still the main legal backing for the war in Afghanistan and for the targeted killings of alleged Al Qaeda affiliates in Pakistan, Yemen, and Somalia–though there is now a growing consensus among legal scholars and some members of Congress that the law is being used to justify military action it wasn’t originally intended to cover.
Tying ISIS to the 9/11 attacks on the basis of a tenuous relationship to Al Qaeda is probably taking things too far, Koh and others argue.
Endless War? Obama Sends Congress Expansive Anti-ISIS Measure 6 Months After Bombing Began
Obama aide: ISIS war powers language ‘intentionally’ vague
Language in President Obama's proposed authorization for use of military force (AUMF) against the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) is "intentionally" fuzzy, the White House acknowledged on Wednesday.
Press secretary Josh Earnest said some of the language in the bill submitted to Congress on Wednesday was not specifically defined "because we believe it's important that there aren't overly burdensome constraints that are placed on the commander in chief."
Obama "needs the flexibility to be able to respond to contingencies that emerge in a chaotic military conflict like this," Earnest argued.
The proposed legislation limits Obama from the use of “enduring offensive ground combat operations.”
Lawmakers on both sides of the aisle have questioned that provision, with Republicans saying they worry it would restrict military commanders from taking the fight to ISIS and Democrats fretting it would place no practical limits on military action.
Congressional Opposition Mobilizes Against Obama’s ISIS War Bill
The bill is facing growing opposition from both sides, with complaints not only that its vagueness amounts to no limitation at all, but from hawks that wanted the massiveness of the war more explicitly stated.
The White House was quick to try to quiet the hawks by bragging about how they left the language deliberately vague so the president could unilaterally escalate at will. That’s only adding to the problems. ...
Rep. Adam Schiff (D – CA) and other antiwar Democrats will be trying to mobilize enough antiwar Republicans to prevent the bill from passing, and they may ironically have some help from ultra-hawks, particularly in the Senate, who are not sold on the White House pledges to ignore the vague limitations in the bill.
Was Jeffrey Sterling Trial a Gov’t Effort to Divide Investigative Journalists & Whistleblowers?
NSA Spy Program So Secret Judge Can't Explain Why It Can't Be Challenged
A federal judge ruled in favor of the National Security Agency in a key surveillance case on Tuesday, dismissing a challenge which claimed the government's spying operations were groundless and unconstitutional.
Filed in 2008 by the Electronic Frontier Foundation, the lawsuit, Jewel v. NSA, aimed to end the agency's unwarranted surveillance of U.S. citizens, which the consumer advocacy group said violated the 4th Amendment.
The lawsuit also implicated AT&T in the operations, alleging that the phone company "routed copies of Internet traffic to a secret room in San Francisco controlled by the NSA." That charge was based off of a 2006 document leak by former AT&T technician and whistleblower Mark Klein, who disclosed a collection program between the company and the NSA that sent AT&T user metadata to the intelligence agency.
US District Judge Jeffrey White on Tuesday denied a partial summary judgment motion to the EFF and granted a cross-motion to the government, dismissing the case without a trial. In his order, White said the plaintiff, Carolyn Jewel, an AT&T customer, was unable to prove she was being targeted for surveillance—and that if she could, "any possible defenses would require impermissible disclosure of state secret information."
Offering his interpretation of the decision, EFF senior staff attorney David Greene explained in a blog post:
Agreeing with the government, the court found that the plaintiffs lacked “standing” to challenge the constitutionality of the program because they could not prove that the surveillance occurred as plaintiffs’ alleged. Despite the judge’s finding that he could not adjudicate the standing issue without “risking exceptionally grave damage to national security,” he expressed frustration that he could not fully explain his analysis and reasoning because of the state secrets issue.
Government wonders: What’s in your old emails?
If you’ve been remiss in cleaning out your email in-box, here’s some incentive: The federal government can read any emails that are more than six months old without a warrant.
Little known to most Americans, ambiguous language in a communications law passed in 1986 extends Fourth Amendment protections against unreasonable search and seizure only to electronic communications sent or received fewer than 180 days ago.
The language, known as the “180-day rule,” allows government officials to treat any emails, text messages or documents stored on remote servers – popularly known as the cloud – as “abandoned” and therefore accessible using administrative subpoena power, a tactic that critics say circumvents due process.
As you rush to purge your Gmail and Dropbox accounts, however, be forewarned that even deleted files still could be fair game as long as copies exist on a third-party server somewhere.
“The government is essentially using an arcane loophole to breach the privacy rights of Americans,” Republican Rep. Kevin Yoder of Kansas said. “They couldn’t kick down your door and seize the documents on your desk, but they could send a request to Google and ask for all the documents that are in your Gmail account. ... Bipartisan legislation introduced earlier this month by Yoder and Rep. Jared Polis, a Colorado Democrat, would require government agencies and law enforcement officials to obtain a search warrant based on probable cause.
Brian Williams Suspended for False Iraq Tale, But Media’s Real Scandal Are the War Lies Spun Daily
Ukraine ceasefire aims to pave way for comprehensive settlement of crisis
A ceasefire in eastern Ukraine intended to pave the way for a comprehensive political settlement of the country’s crisis has been agreed in Minsk following a fraught 16 hours of overnight negotiations between the leaders of Russia, Ukraine, Germany, and France. ...
The agreement is clearly fragile. Previous attempts at a truce have utterly failed, and expectations are high of an upsurge in fighting before the 15 February deadline, particularly around the strategic node of Debaltseve, a railway hub held by thousands of Ukrainian troops besieged by the pro-Russia rebel forces. The Russian president, Vladimir Putin, demanded that the surrounded Ukrainian forces lay down their arms.
The main points of the agreement are:
- Ceasefire to begin at 00.00am local time on 15 February
- Heavy weapons to be withdrawn in a two-week period starting from 17 February
- Amnesty for prisoners involved in fighting
- Withdrawal of all foreign militias from Ukrainian territory and the disarmament of all illegal groups
- Lifting of restrictions in rebel-controlled areas of Ukraine
- Decentralisation for rebel regions by the end of 2015
- Ukrainian control of the border with Russia by the end of 2015
In European concessions to Putin, the Russian leader was told he would be party to negotiations over the detail and impact of Ukraine’s free trade agreement with the EU; a number of conditions have been attached to the special rights to be granted to the pro-Russia territories; central government funding of social and welfare benefits is to be restored to pro-Russia areas; and Germany and France promised to facilitate financial transfers and repair the broken banking system.
Study suggests arming Ukraine would prolong conflict
The heated debate over whether to supply lethal arms to the Ukrainian government to defend against Russian-backed separatists has caused considerable transatlantic friction, particularly during last weekend's Munich Security Conference. ...
The dispute is still unresolved. That's why both sides should take a look at a 2012 study (not available online in its entirety) on the consequences of arms transfers on civil wars. In "Selling to Both Sides: The Effects of Major Conventional Weapons Transfers on Civil War Severity and Duration" Matthew Moore of the University of Central Oklahoma examines the impact of major conventional arms transfers on 114 cases of civil war.
The study's conclusion is clear: "Giving major conventional weapons to recipients makes conflicts deadlier, and giving major conventional weapons to states is associated with longer conflicts. In either case, the transfer of major conventional weapons to those engaged in, or about to engage in, a civil war does not make for an effective conflict management strategy. It is likely to only make conflicts worse."
Approached by DW as to whether his study is applicable to the current conflict in Ukraine, Moore said via email: "I think the findings can apply to the notion of providing arms to both the Ukrainian government and the "rebels" in the Eastern provinces."
US Army to Train Ukrainian Soldiers to Fight Russia
US Army General Ben Hodges today confirmed that a battalion of US ground troops will be heading to Ukraine next month to train Ukrainian soldiers to fight against “Russian and rebel” forces.
The Pentagon had been pushing such “training exercises” since summer of 2014, and officials had confirmed late last month that they were intending to do so this spring. The training will be in the far west of the country, near Lviv.
Al Jazeera Journalists Are Finally Released From Egyptian Jail Pending Retrial
An Egyptian judge has ordered that two Al Jazeera journalists be released pending retrial after more than 400 days behind bars.
Canadian bureau chief Mohamed Fahmy was ordered to pay bail of 250,000LE (around $33,000) and Egyptian producer Baher Mohamed was released without bail after the first session of an internationally condemned retrial. The next court session will take place on February 23.
The ruling comes less than two weeks after a third defendant, Peter Greste, was released then deported to his native Australia after a presidential decree allowing foreign nationals to be repatriated. Fahmy, who had been a dual national, renounced his Egyptian citizenship in order to secure his freedom, but Mohamed does not have a foreign passport. ...
All three men were arrested in December 2013, then found guilty of multiple charges, including "spreading false news" and collaborating with terrorists in June after a farcical trial that was widely criticized by human rights groups. Fahmy and Greste were handed seven-year prison sentences, Mohamed received 10 years. An Egyptian court overturned their convictions on January 1 and ordered a retrial, but they remained in detention.
Chicago man free after 28 years in jail for murder he did not commit
A man who spent nearly 30 years in prison for the 1984 sexual assault and murder of a 15-year-old suburban Chicago girl left prison a free man on Wednesday, after a judge threw out charges against him.
Christopher Abernathy, 48, was released after a judge agreed to a prosecutor’s request to vacate his life sentence, Illinois corrections department spokesman Tom Shaer said. Abernathy was sentenced to life in 1987, but DNA testing last August excluded him from the case. ...
Abernathy was convicted in the 3 October 1984 sexual assault and murder of Kristina Hickey, a 15-year-old high school student who went missing after a choir concert at Rich East High School in Park Forest, according to the Illinois Innocence Project. Her body was found two days later under bushes near a shopping centre.
Attorneys for Abernathy said he was arrested more than a year later and signed a statement implicating himself after more than 40 hours of interrogation. Abernathy later said he was coerced into signing the document.
Abernathy had documented learning disabilities and left school at age 15, his attorneys said.
“He was able to be coerced into signing a confession after being told that was the only way he could go home and see his mother,” Abernathy’s attorney, Lauren Kaeseberg said.
NYPD Officer Pleads Not Guilty After Rare Indictment for Killing Unarmed Black Man
Peter Liang, NYPD Officer Charged In Death Of Akai Gurley, Pleads Not Guilty To Manslaughter
A rookie NYPD officer pleaded not guilty Wednesday to manslaughter, official misconduct and other charges in the accidental shooting death of a man last year in a darkened stairwell of a Brooklyn public housing complex.
As 1010 WINS’ Al Jones reported, Officer Peter Liang appeared briefly in a Brooklyn courtroom packed with officers as the charges, which also include criminally negligent homicide and assault, were unsealed. He was released without bail.
The victim, 28-year-old Akai Gurley, was killed Nov. 20 while visiting the Louis Pink Houses, a public housing complex in East New York, to get his hair braided. Liang, 27, had less than two years on the job, including his time at the police academy.
Assistant District Attorney Mark Fliedner said Liang was supposed to have kept his finger off the trigger if he had his gun drawn because of a perceived danger.
“The defendant ignored this training,” Fliedner said. “As a result, Mr. Akai Gurley is dead.”
A grand jury on Tuesday indicted Liang, who was placed on modified duty following the incident.
Greeks Protest Against Austerity as Leaders Try to Negotiate With Creditors in Brussels
More than four years after the violent protests sparked by the Greek government's agreement to impose austerity measures in exchange for a multi-billion dollar debt bailout package, demonstrators returned to the streets of Athens on Wednesday carrying banners that read "Stop Austerity," "Support Greece," and "Change Europe."
This time, however, there were no Molotov cocktails, no damaged ATMs, and no conflicts with the police. The mood in Greece has changed completely since new Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras and his anti-austerity Syriza party triumphed in the country's elections last month. The new government has vowed to let people protest freely.
With an emergency Eurogroup meeting underway in Brussels to discuss how to handle Tsipras's pledge to end the austerity measures that have plagued the Greek middle and lower classes, people gathered peacefully to show their support for the Greek government, braving snow in Athens and other central cities. ...
On Wednesday, Greek Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis presented a counter-proposal to the austerity measures and asked his Eurozone counterparts to give the Greek government until summer to prepare and design a new program. In the meantime, the Greeks are also asking creditors to lower the primary surplus target from 3 percent of GDP to 1.5 percent, and to approve a debt swap plan.
But Europe doesn't seem open to relenting. Most finance ministers entering the meeting told the media they expect Greece to stick to its plan, and warned that it might be long time until a deal is reached.
"I don't expect any results today," said German Finance Minister Wolfgang Shauble, speaking for one of Greece's most influential lenders. "But it's up to Yanis Varoufakis. Every country is free to do what it desires and I'd be interested to hear what he plans to do outside the [current] program."
Greek debt talks with eurozone end without breakthrough
Talks between Greece and its creditors in the 19-country eurozone broke down Thursday without agreement or even a plan of action on how to move forward on the country's debts and bailout. ...
Jeroen Dijsselbloem, the head of the eurogroup of finance ministers, said detailed proposals weren't even discussed, adding that there wasn't enough common ground to chart the road to the next meeting. ...
Not deterred by the failure to agree to a new plan, Greece's finance minister, Yanis Varoufakis, laid out the hope that progress could be made at Monday's meeting.
"We had a very constructive and extensive discussion of all the facets of the Greek crisis and the way in which the eurogroup can facilitate the transition to a new phase in the history of the Greek social economy so we overcome the debt deflationary crisis, the humanitarian crisis and so on," Varoufakis said.
ECB raises pressure on Greece as Tsipras meets EU peers
The European Central Bank raised pressure on Greece on Thursday to extend a bailout deal with its international creditors as new leftist prime minister Alexis Tsipras told EU leaders austerity is killing his economy and they must find an alternative.
After euro zone finance ministers failed to agree on a joint statement on the way forward on Greece's debt crisis, the ECB's Governing Council held a short-notice teleconference to discuss how long it could continue to keep Greek banks afloat.
The ECB declined comment, but two sources familiar with the matter said it concerned the provision of Emergency Liquidity Assistance (ELA) by the Greek central bank, which the ECB authorized as a temporary expedient when it stopped accepting Greek government bonds in return for funding last week. ...
ECB executive board member Peter Praet said the ECB would apply its existing ELA rules to Greece. "It is key that the banks benefiting from emergency liquidity assistance remain solvent," he told the Financial Times.
His comments appeared to signal that the central bank could cut the cash lifeline if Greece failed to reach a deal with its creditors before the 240 billion euro bailout expires at the end of this month, exposing Greek banks to a risk of capital flight and collapse.
I ran across this video in my reading today and found it interesting and amusing, especially considering the speaker's orientation.
EU Faces Greek Democracy in Great Euro Poker Game - UKIP Leader Nigel Farage
Spain considers suing HSBC over 'fiscal fraud and laundering'
The Spanish government is considering legal action against HSBC after it emerged that its private bank in Switzerland helped its clients dodge tax authorities around the world. ... On Tuesday Spain’s finance minister, Cristóbal Montoro, said he had asked the government’s legal counsel to carry out a “study of the legal actions that can be taken against HSBC for its participation in carrying out fiscal fraud, laundering and other wrongful acts committed by Spanish residents”.
The conservative People’s party minister’s remarks were a departure from his initial reaction to the leaks published by the Guardian and dozens of other media outlets. On Monday, Montoro called the scandal “old news”, explaining that the list of Spaniards involved had been given to Spanish tax authorities in 2010, when the Socialists were in government. “We’ve already taken action to address them.” ...
Montoro’s initial dismissal of the subject contrasted with that of his political opponents. The anti-austerity party Podemos announced that it had asked the HSBC whistleblower Hervé Falciani to draw up a report on tackling tax evasion, while the Socialists demanded reforms to Spain’s tax law to allow the names of tax evaders to be released publicly.
In a year that will see municipal, regional and probably general elections take place across the country, Spain’s politicians have been keen to show that they are actively addressing issues such as tax evasion, which ranks high among Spaniards’ preoccupations.
Hellraiser Preview
Sherman, set the time machine for tomorrow's Hellraisers Journal which will feature a summary of research on the ending of the employment of Mother Jones as an organizer for the United Mine Workers of America under President John Mitchell.
Tune in at 2pm!
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At my oil refinery, my life is worth the price of a pie
In an oil refinery, like the one where I work, stuff leaks all the time.
Sometimes dripped oil just makes a black spot on the ground. Sometimes 500-degree gas flows out, ignites and explodes. ...
The United Steelworkers, which represents 30,000 refinery workers in collective bargaining, tracks workplace deaths. It reports that 27 workers died at refineries in the past five years – more than five a year. ... That’s intolerable. And it’s a big part of the reason that 5,000 USW oil and chemical workers, including me, are on unfair labor practice strikes nationwide. We believe not enough is being done to prevent our co-workers from leaving refineries and chemical plants in body bags.
We had all seen close calls, including me. I once helped disperse a volatile cloud of propane that jetted out of a broken pipe. ... I was with four other operators in the control house when we heard a pop and a hiss. We knew a pipe had let go. ... Some of the guys ran to shut off valves to stop the flow of propane. I grabbed a steam lance to try to disperse the explosive cloud. ...We shut the valves, diffused the propane and escaped with our lives because it never ignited. ... Investigators determined that the break resulted from a weakness in a particular type of threaded connection. ...
After I helped to disperse the propane, supervisors thanked us and said “good job” and bought us apple and cherry pies. For preventing a massive explosion. ... We don’t want to be exposed to potentially fatal hazards unnecessarily. We want safety improved. Pie for risking my life to resolve a problem that could have been prevented shows how little refineries value the lives of their workers.
Container ships crowd waters off US west coast as labour dispute deepens
Companies that operate marine terminals said they were not calling workers to unload ships on Thursday that carry car parts, furniture, clothing, electronics – just about anything made in Asia and destined for US consumers. Containers of US exports won’t get loaded either.
The partial lockout is the result of an increasingly damaging labour dispute between dockworkers and their employers.
The two sides have been negotiating a new contract, and paralysis at the bargaining table is all but paralyzing 29 ports that handle about one-quarter of US international trade – around $1tn worth of cargo annually.
The 15 ships scheduled to arrive on Thursday at the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach, by far the nation’s largest complex, will join a trail of about 20 others anchored off the coast, awaiting berths at the docks to clear. There are clusters of ships outside the ports of Oakland, and Seattle and Tacoma in Washington.
Clarke and Dawe - The Australian economy. Factory recall
The Evening Greens
Groups Call Time on Obama: Veto Congress' KXL Bill, Then Kill Project Outright
With members who receive large financial backing from oil and gas interests playing the dominant role, the House of Representatives passed a bill on Wednesday evening which would force the construction of the Keystone XL pipeline. Having already been approved by the Senate, the passage sets up a promised veto of the measure from President Obama as it heads to his desk. ...
Sara Shor, a campaigner with 350.org, a group vocally opposed to the tar sands pipeline project known as KLX, described the ploy by Republicans and some Democrats in Congress to force its approval as a "charade" and said her group fully expects Obame to keep his pledge to veto the legislation. Obama now has ten days to veto or approve the legislation.
However, Shor added, "Once he vetoes this bill, the pipeline won't be stopped, so we hope he will then use his power to reject the pipeline outright."
Valerie Love, from the Center for Biological Diversity, echoed those sentiments. "Now that this political theater is over in Congress, it’s time for President Obama to finally do what’s right for people, wildlife and the climate: reject Keystone XL once and for all," Love said. "There’s been a massive swell of opposition to Keystone XL from people coast to coast who understand the devastation of Keystone XL and projects like it. It’s time to start tackling the climate crisis and get us off our fossil fuel addiction. Rejecting Keystone XL is the right place to start."
Geoengineering Has No Place Among Serious Climate Solutions, Declare Experts
Following a pair of reports published by the National Academy of Sciences on Tuesday which explor the possible future role and scientific efficacy of geoengineering schemes to combat the runaway climate catastrophe driven by human emissions, experts and environmental groups are making it clear that efforts to employ "---wacky techno fixes---" would be a misguided, unjust, profoundly arrogant and endlessly dangerous approach.
According to a statement by the NAS, the two reports – titled Climate Intervention: Carbon Dioxide Removal and Reliable Sequestration and Climate Intervention: Reflecting Sunlight to Cool the Earth – should not be seen as wholesale endorsement of the various climate-intervention techniques explored, but simply as an acknowledgement that further scientific research into such schemes should not be avoided by the research community.
"There is no substitute for dramatic reductions in greenhouse gas emissions to mitigate the negative consequences of climate change," said the NAS. However, the research body did argue that geoengineering "could contribute to a broader portfolio of climate change responses with further research and development."
It is that second argument which now has climate justice advocates and experts from the field of mitigation strategies worried.
As Marcia McNutt, the committee chair and former director of the US Geological Survey, told the Guardian on Tuesday: "That scientists are even considering technological interventions should be a wake-up call that we need to do more now to reduce emissions, which is the most effective, least risky way to combat climate change."
In response to the two reports, Friends of the Earth said the NAS is going backward on real solutions to the climate crisis by offering cover to those who have pushed for geoengineering in years past. As the environmental group noted, the UN's Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity agreed to a moratorium on geoengineering in 2010, but said reports like these reveal that too many people, even some within the scientific community, continue to grasp at "techno-fixes as viable options to combat climate change."
California calls on pension funds to divest from coal in climate change push
America’s biggest state pension funds came under rising pressure on Tuesday to dump coal companies from their combined $500bn portfolio, in a major escalation of the fossil fuel divestment campaign.
The California senate leader, Kevin de Leon, said he was introducing a bill on Tuesday calling on the two state funds – CalPERS, the public employees’ pension fund, and CalSTRS, the teachers’ pension funds, drop all coal holdings.
The bill is part of a larger package of climate measures – endorsed by Governor Jerry Brown – aimed at gearing up California’s efforts to fight climate change.
The former US vice-president and climate champion Al Gore spoke to the CalSTRS board in Sacramento last Friday. Gore has long argued that fossil fuels are a risky proposition as a long-term investment.
“Our state’s largest pension funds also need to keep their eyes on the future,” De Leon, a Democrat, said in an email. “With coal power in retreat, and the value of coal dropping, we should be moving our massive state portfolios to lower carbon investments and focus on the growing clean-energy economy.”
Blog Posts of Interest
Here are diaries and selected blog posts of interest on DailyKos and other blogs.
What's Happenin' Is On Hiatus
The Secret Deal at the Heart of the Nisman Accusations Against Argentina’s Government: Fact or Fiction?
War is Peace in Ukraine
The Task at Hand
A Little Night Music
Slim Gaillard - Cement Mixer
Slim Gaillard - Dunkin' Bagel
Slim Gaillard - Communication
Slim Gaillard - Potato Chips
Slim Gaillard Quartette - Atomic Cocktail
Slim Gaillard & His Trio - Chile & Beans O'Vootee
Slim Gaillard - Yip Roc Heresy
Slim Gaillard - Hit That Jive Jack & Zoom Zoom Zoom
Slim Gaillard - Chicken Rhythm
Slim Gaillard - Slim's Jam No 2
Slim Gaillard - Flat Foot Floogie
It's National Pie Day!
The election is over, it's a new year and it's time to work on real change in new ways... and it's National Pie Day. This seemed like the perfect opportunity to tell you a little more about our new site and to start getting people signed up.
Come on over and sign up so that we can send you announcements about the site, the launch, and information about participating in our public beta testing.
Why is National Pie Day the perfect opportunity to tell you more about us? Well you'll see why very soon. So what are you waiting for?! Head on over now and be one of the first!
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