I came across this expression yesterday, my curiosity was aroused and my Profs words came back to me “Our principle objective is to teach you how to learn”. Right, although not my field I’ll give it a go,
Comment: our new study may warn us of future climate tipping points
Professor Mark Maslin's (UCL Geography) research reveals that before northern Africa dried out, its climate “flickered” between two stable climatic states. In The Conversation, he urges us to look out for signals of future climate tipping points.
In combustion aerodynamics and fluid dynamics, I would call it the transition point between two “stable” conditions. There is a point where it can be either and fluctuate between the two conditions. For those interested in jet nozzles the flow can be generally noisy up to certain velocities and dependent on the chamber design etc as the flow increases pure note [resonance] may occur. This resonance can be powerful enough to cause a catastrophic failure however, there is a warning point “Chugging/flutter” as the conditions for pure resonance are approached varying rapidly between just noisy and resonance. Call it the pay attention phase, if you like. Warning!
Anyway before I bore everyone to death. That’s the way I think about Climate Flickering as a precursor to going right over the “tipping point”. Now the physics and variables within our global system are very complicated, so once flickering begins, how much time do we have?
We now know that at the end of the African humid period there was around 1,000 years in which the climate alternated regularly between being intensely dry and wet.
In total, we observed at least 14 dry phases, each of which lasted between 20 and 80 years and recurred at intervals of about 160 years. Later there were seven wet phases, of a similar duration and frequency. Finally, around 5,500 years ago a dry climate prevailed for good.
This may be decreased because we are continuing to add heat to the system [Global Warming] how this addition affects the timescales, [usually heat speeds things up] needs to be researched.
Conversely, humans in the region were undoubtedly affected by the climate tipping. The flickering would have had a dramatic impact, easily noticed by a single human, compared to the slow climate transition spanning tens of generations.
Hint to our politicians take note of what people are saying, for once.
Warning? You can’t handle the warnings!
This is particularly important for regions such as eastern Africa whose nearly 500 million people are already highly vulnerable to climate change induced impacts such as drought.
For info,
I’ll also link this article by one of my favorite writers
The Flickering
Posted on 3rd November 2023
Earth systems are being rushed towards their tipping points by governments that offer us nothing but chaos.
By George Monbiot, published in the Guardian 31st October 2023
Can you see it yet? The Earth systems horizon – the point at which our planetary systems tip into a new equilibrium, hostile to most lifeforms? I think we can. The sudden acceleration of environmental crises we have seen this year, coupled with the strategic uselessness of powerful governments, rushes us towards the point of no return.
We’re told we are living through the sixth mass extinction. But even this is a euphemism. We call such events mass extinctions because the most visible sign of the five previous catastrophes of the Phanerozoic era (since animals with hard body parts evolved) is the disappearance of fossils from the rocks. But their vanishing was a result of something even bigger. Mass extinction is a symptom of Earth systems collapse.
In the most extreme case, the Permo-Triassic event, 252m years ago – when 90% of species were snuffed out – planetary temperatures spiked, the circulation of water around the globemore or less stopped, the soil was stripped from the land, deserts spread across much of the planet’s surface and the oceans drastically deoxygenated and acidified. In other words, Earth systems tipped into a new state that was uninhabitable for most of the species they had sustained.