As Grandmother Taught: Women, Tradition and Plateau Art was a special exhibit at the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture in Spokane, Washington. The Plateau Culture Area is basically the area between the Cascade Mountains and the Rocky Mountains.
The Indian nations of the Columbia River Plateau are shown above.
With regard to weaving baskets, Sherrie Smith-Ferri, in her entry on basketry in the Encyclopedia of North American Indians, reports:
“The finished basket, with its complexities of spacing, balance, symmetry, and placement of design elements onto a three-dimensional framework, had to be conceptualized at the start. Nothing was written; the weaver carried this intricate image in her mind even as she focused on the technical demands of basket construction.”
Writing in 1904 about Indian basketmakers, Otis Mason, in his book American Indian Basketry, reports:
“Her patterns are in her soul, in her memory and imagination, in the mountains, watercourses, lakes, and forests, and in those tribal tales and myths which dominate the actions of every hour. She hears suggestions from another world.”
Otis Mason also writes:
“In ultimate structure, basketry is free-hand mosaic or, in the finest materials, like pen-drawings or beadwork, the surface being composed of any number of small parts—technically decussations, stitches, or meshes, practically separate from one another so far as the effect on the eye is concerned.”
Shown below are some of the baskets from this special exhibit.
Yakama
Shown above are imbricated coiled baskets. These are Klickitat, one of the tribes of the Yakama Nation.
Thompson River Band
Klallam
Fraser River (Sto:lo)
Colville Reservation
Indians 101
Indians 101 is a series celebrating American Indian arts, cultures, languages, and histories. More from this series:
Indians 101: 500 Years Ago, 1519
Indians 101: Forced Christianity 150 Years Ago, 1869
Indians 101: Flathead Indians 150 Years Ago, 1869
Indians 101: Disease and Indians in the 16th Century
Indians 101: American Indian Beliefs About Ghosts
Indians 101: Murdering a Peaceful Chief, Peopeo Moxmox
Indians 101: A Display of American Indian Beadwork (Photo Diary)
Indians 101: The Ktunaxa Nation (Photo Diary)